A New Carrier System Called an Aquasome

Abstract

The core of aquasomes consists of ceramic carbon naocrystalline particles, which are then covered with either glassy
ceroboise or biodegradable calcium phosphate monomer crystalline particles, which are then coated with glassy
pyridoxal-5-phosphate. The drugs or enzymes are then chemically attached to the outer covering. Aquasomes are
spherical particles with a size of 60-300 nm that are utilized to transport drugs and antibodies. Its ability to transport
bioactive compounds including peptides, proteins, hormones, antigens, and genes to their destinations while
maintaining the molecules' structural integrity and surface exposure has made it a popular carrier system. Tin oxide,
nanocrystalline carbon ceramics (diamonds), and brushite (calcium phosphate dihydrate) are the three major core
materials utilized in aquasome production. Since calcium phosphate occurs often in the human body, it is the primary
focus of study. The content of aquasomes is released gradually over time using a combination of targeted delivery,
molecular sheilding, and delayed release. The aquasome platform ensures the biochemical and structural stability of
bioactives.